Tuesday, February 17, 2009

Biofuels boom could fuel rainforest destruction

From Stanford University:

Farmers across the tropics might raze forests to plant biofuel crops, according to new research by Holly Gibbs, a postdoctoral researcher at Stanford's Woods Institute for the Environment. 'If we run our cars on biofuels produced in the tropics, chances will be good that we are effectively burning rainforests in our gas tanks,' she warned. Policies favouring biofuel crop production may inadvertently contribute to, not slow, the process of climate change, Gibbs said. Such an environmental disaster could be 'just around the corner without more thoughtful energy policies that consider potential ripple effects on tropical forests,' she added. Gibbs' predictions are based on her new study, in which she analysed detailed satellite images collected between 1980 and 2000. The study is the first to do such a detailed characterisation of the pathways of agricultural expansion throughout the entire tropical region. Gibbs hopes that this new knowledge will contribute to making prudent decisions about future biofuel policies and subsidies...

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