Sunday, May 26, 2019

FRIF: Of Lice and Coyotes


Of Lice
FRIF
And, Coyotes
By Stephen L. Wilmeth


            We are making repairs to what remains of the territorial house at the ranch. It is only part of the original house. The rest, and the most historically significant part, burned the night the purchase contract was signed years ago. The fire marshal concluded a combination of propane leakage and old wiring was the cause of the fire, but the fact remains. The absence of that dwelling continues to be a void.
            It was a huge loss.
            Only the west wing remains. It was built as early as 1876. On Friday, we discussed what we will to do with the front door. In keeping with the material used in the renovation (barn wood that was salvaged from a nearby barn that was about to collapse), planking with heavy livestock use is probably going to be selected.
            We want a door. Leave the other chaos outside!
The desire is to have a door befitting the surroundings. When it closes it needs to sound like a door shutting. It will be the official sally port and symbolic of old ranch houses of long ago that may not meet the criteria of being uptown outside, but as bright and cheery as possible inside.
            Further symbolism will reflect the livestock use facing outward and the more original and less blemished surface facing inward. We look forward to completion. If only we could find an effective barrier to keep the chaos of the rest of the world away from our lives.
That would be the stuff of real magic.
            FRIF
            With the Taylor Grazing Act of 1934 that put a degree of order into the chaos of the checkerboard land ownership across the West, a promise of funds referred to as Farm and Ranch Improvement Funds (FRIF) was thrown in the deal. The source of those funds came from grazing fees paid by ranchers for the right to graze the lands. To the extent it was a bone to reduce the fallout over the reneging of the disposal of lands promised to the original states, it was intended to capitalize certain practices that support endeavors of primary producers.
            In fact, the New Mexico law addressing the federal remittance directs those funds toward measures that directly affect the livestock industry. There are six approved uses of the funds. These include soil and water conservation measures, control of rodents and predatory animals, extermination of poisonous and noxious weeds, construction of dipping vats, the acquisition of spray equipment and other structures to control parasites in livestock, and the maintenance of secondary roads.
            The funds come to the state from the feds, get funneled through New Mexico State University under the direction of its president or designated FRIF coordinators and are distributed back to the counties based on prorated grazing fee collections. Although the county commissions have the authority to direct the uses of the funds based on the six approved criteria, they “shall” seek the advice of officials with knowledge and experience in matters reflecting the allowable uses of the money.
            In predator control, that official has normally been the animal control arm of the Department of Agriculture, APHIS. In fact, counties normally have a contract with APHIS where the money received is leveraged with other funds to cover the expense of an animal control official. That is the way it has been done for years, and, generally, it works as it was intended. That is until Dona Ana County’s commissioners decided the next enemy of their environmental state was that group and unilaterally declared coyote control would not be allowed with FRIF funds.
            Of Lice
            Coyotes can’t be controlled with FRIF funds?
            The document, the resolution, approved by the commission is extremely poorly written, but the testimony of the proceeding is very explicit. APHIS is a collective of coyote murderers whose sole intent in life is to fully decimate the ranks of the wily coyote in southern New Mexico and thus in the universe. The reality is just the opposite. APHIS is the only arm of predator control that is objective and trained for the selective removal of problem predators. They respond to coyote issues on the basis of landowner requests when actual problems arise. They come in, they target the specific area of issue, and they act.
            Predator control isn’t a first act of some fairy tale stage production.
            It is obvious those commissioners have never witnessed or fathom the consequences of predator damage. It is also obvious they have no connection to a cornerstone of their constituency that know full well their best interests have long been ignored, misunderstood, and woefully underrepresented.
            They are playing with fire.
            In the matter of predator control, it isn’t just empathy of coyotes that needs to be considered. It isn’t just the tax base they jeopardize with their green agenda, either. It is parvo, it is rabies, and it is the documented and growing reality of tapeworm that crosses the threshold from canine to humans that comes into play when the little wolves eat the family cats and canaries in urban backyards.
            Who is going to be the agent of importance when those consequences of predator damage are witnessed?
            Of Coyotes
            Lifting coyotes from a predator control mission is akin to the singular withdrawal of killing of lice in a dipping vat. It leaves everything upended and uncertainty prevails in all directions. If the official can’t kill a problem coyote, he can’t take care of the skunks, the pigeons, or the rattlesnakes he is called for because his contract with the county is centered upon predation control and coyotes are the center piece of that predation.
            What a mess this has become.

            Stephen L. Wilmeth is a rancher from southern New Mexico. “Tyranny!”

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