When 'cowboy' was a noble tradition
Julie Carter
They
could strike a match on the backside of their jeans and light a
cigarette they just rolled while holding the reins in one hand and the
cigarette paper in the other.
They laughed easily, worked relentlessly and found peace in doing an honest day's work.
It
was an era when the cowboy was defined by the work that he did. You
found him on dusty plains trailing thousands of cattle to the stockyards
at the railhead. He worked for a $100 a month, worked until the work
was done or until he drifted on to move another herd.
Many were
men but just as many were boys. It was the 1930s and it was more the
norm than not for a boy of 12 or 13 to be working a man's job for a
man's wages. His momma would watch him ride away as he left to meet up
with a cattle drive, not knowing if she'd ever see him again.
Most
never went more than 6-8 years to school. Ranches were vast, covering
hundreds of square miles. Getting to the school was a problem and
finding work was not.
They ate their meals cooked from the
supplies in a chuck box that followed along, not always in a wagon but
sometimes in a jeep or pickup.
They rolled up in cowboy tarp
bedrolls at night and were glad for the chance to be still for a few
hours. A fire crackled and cast off sparks into a black night. A coyote
howled in the distance and the cattle rustled just enough to ensure
their intention of bedding down.
That cowboy didn't see movies or read books to find out what he was supposed to be like.
He broke his own horses and shod the same.
He
wore his boots and his hat because they had a functional purpose.
Usually there was a crooked crease in the hat and a careless look to him
overall.
These same boys became young men, picked up rifles and
shipped off to war. They were in foreign countries and on remote islands
where they fought an enemy they'd never seen and knew little about.
They were shot at and they shot back. Some were wounded, some never came
home.
But, those that did, found their way back to the wide open
country. They strapped on their spurs, saddled up a bronc and went back
to the business of punching cows.
They took brides and rewarded
them with ranch-camp living that offered no more than a shack and a cook
stove but came complete with kerosene lighting and no plumbing.
In
most parts of ranch country, not much changed until the railroads gave
way to highways and trucking forced a complete shift in the rail
industry and with it, the way cattle were shipped to markets.
They
were the last generation of full-time horseback cowboys, working cattle
in much the same way their grandfathers before them had. Horses were
hardened and tough and the men the same.
As renowned Western
author Elmer Kelton so eloquently put it, "What the real cowboy is, and
has always been, is a common man in an uncommon profession, giving more
than he receives, living by a code of conduct his detractors will never
understand."
I pray we hang on to the best of what those men were.
Issues of concern to people who live in the west: property rights, water rights, endangered species, livestock grazing, energy production, wilderness and western agriculture. Plus a few items on western history, western literature and the sport of rodeo... Frank DuBois served as the NM Secretary of Agriculture from 1988 to 2003. DuBois is a former legislative assistant to a U.S. Senator, a Deputy Assistant Secretary of Interior, and is the founder of the DuBois Rodeo Scholarship.
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